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A | 　　宁夏西吉8月24日电题：六盘山下“牛”劲足西吉肉牛全产业链跑出乡村振兴加速度　　记者于晶　　初秋时节，六盘山下的西海固草木丰茂，处处涌动着产业发展的蓬勃活力。 CABO SAN LUCAS, Mexico -- Hurricane Norma came ashore near the Pacific resort of Los Cabos at the southern tip of Mexico’s Baja California Peninsula on Saturday afternoon. Hours later, Hurricane Tammy made landfall on the Caribbean island of Barbuda.The storms were each Category 1 hurricanes when they hit.There was a threat of heavy rainfall and flash flooding as Norma moved into mainland Mexico early Sunday, the U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami reported at 3 a.m. ET.Norma was centered about 145 miles (235 kilometers) west of Culiacan, Mexico, and about 105 miles (165 kilometers) south-southwest of Los Mochis, Mexico, moving north-northeast at 7 mph (11 kph) with maximum sustained winds of 60 mph (95 kmh). The Mexican government extended a tropical storm warning along the coast northward to Huatabampito, the center said.Tammy came ashore Saturday night with 85 mph (140 kph) winds. In an update at 5 a.m. ET Sunday, the hurricane center said the storm was centered about 70 miles (115 kilometers) north-northwest of Barbuda and about 55 miles (90 kilometers) east-northeast of Anguilla.Tammy was moving north-northwest around 10 mph (17 kmh) and hurricane warnings remained in effect for the islands of Barbuda, Anguilla, St. Martin and St. Barthelmy, while a tropical storm warning was discontinued for Saba and St. Eustatius.Norma, once a Category 4 hurricane, moved ashore with winds of 80 mph (130 kph) near el Pozo de Cota, west-northwest of Cabo San Lucas. The system later weakened to a tropical storm with 70 mph (110 kph) winds as it crossed the Baja California Peninsula, the center said.Businesses in Cabo San Lucas had nailed plywood over their windows, and government personnel hung banners warning people not to try to cross gullies and stream beds after Norma regained strength and again became a major storm Friday.President Andrés Manuel López Obrador said via X, the platform formerly known as Twitter, that there had been no reported loss of life from the storm by Saturday night.In Cabo San Lucas, curious tourists began to pick their way along debris-strewn beaches after the storm passed.Authorities urged people to stay at home Saturday night. There were still families in shelters in Cabo San Lucas and San Jose del Cabo, though officials did not say how many. Around 200 people were in shelters in La Paz.Its languid pace raised the possibility of severe flooding. Norma was expected to dump six to 12 inches of rain, with a maximum of 18 inches in places across southern Baja California and much of Sinaloa state. John Cangialosi, a senior specialist at the National Hurricane Center, said the area is vulnerable to rain because it is a dry region generally. "Six to 12 inches of rain is what is generally forecast, but there could be pockets of up to 18 inches of rain and we do think that will be the most significant impact that could result in flash and urban flooding and mudslides,” he said.Baja California Sur Gov. Victor Castro said on X that “because it's moving slowly, greater damages are anticipated.”But little damage was initially reported. Some trees and power poles were down, but there were no reports of injuries.Police in San Jose del Cabo rescued two people from their truck when a surging stream swept it away early Saturday. Some informal settlements, away from the hotels that serve tourists, were isolated by rising water. Some neighborhoods lost electricity and internet service.The federal government posted 500 marines to the resort area to help with storm preparations.By late morning, the area's streets were littered with palm fronds and other debris, and essentially deserted except for occasional military patrols. Strong winds whipped traffic signs, trees and power lines.Hotels in Los Cabos, which are largely frequented by foreign tourists, remained about three-quarters full and visitors made no major moves to leave en masse, officials said. The local hotel association estimated about 30,000 tourists were in Cabo San Lucas and San Jose del Cabo on Friday.Airports were closed but San Jose del Cabo airport director Francisco Villaseñor said he expected flights to resume by midday Sunday.Tammy hit two weeks after Tropical Storm Phillippe swept by Antigua and Barbuda dumping 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) of rain and plunging both islands into darkness. The slow-moving system was forecast to bring up to 12 inches (30.4 centimeters) over a twin island nation, where the devastation of Hurricane Irma in 2017 and Philippe's recent wind damage and flooding were still fresh memories. “This means therefore, that the earth is still somewhat saturated and with additional rainfall, the potential for flooding is elevated,” Prime Minister Gaston Browne said in a nationwide broadcast Friday. He urged residents to take all necessary steps to secure life and property.Government offices, banks and most non-retail businesses closed early on Friday to allow staff to prepare. Residents rushed to stock up on necessities, causing gridlock throughout St John’s and near popular shopping centers and supermarkets. Local disaster management officials announced plans to open about 40 shelters in communities throughout the country.___Associated Press writer Anika Kentish in St. John's, Antigua, contributed to this report.___Follow AP’s climate coverage at: https://apnews.com/hub/climate-and-environment。记者24日走进宁夏西吉一肉牛分割生产车间，低温排酸区、精细分割生产线、熟食加工间高效运转，工人们有条不紊对牛肉进行分割修整，西冷、牛柳、牛腩等三十余种牛肉产品有序产出，酱卤牛肉、风干肉干等熟食经过卤制、灭菌、真空包装后，源源不断销往全国各地，这是西吉县肉牛产业延链补链强链，实现“从头到尾”全链增值的生动缩影。　　曾经，西吉肉牛产业面临“养得好、卖不贵”的发展困境。过去当地肉牛多以活牛、四分体初级产品外销，精深加工环节缺失，产业链条短，产品附加值偏低，大量利润流失在流通环节，养殖户增产难以充分增收。为破解产业发展瓶颈，西吉县立足得天独厚的气候与饲草资源禀赋，锚定肉牛全链条发展方向，推动肉牛产业从传统养殖向精深加工、品牌营销、集群发展迭代升级。　　作为本土农业产业化龙头企业，该公司实行6S精细化管理，把检疫排酸、精细分割、冷藏储存全流程纳入标准化管控。2025年，企业销售额突破5600万元，同比增长32%，生鲜牛肉加工量达850吨，同比提升41%。

B | 随着熟食深加工生产线稳定投产，西吉肉牛彻底告别只输出初级原料的旧模式，转型生产高附加值终端消费品。　　在销售端，企业线上线下双向发力。线下布局实体经销网点，线上组建专业电商团队，依托“货出六盘”“西吉超吉牛”本土品牌，借力832帮扶平台、县级电商公共服务中心拓宽销路，让西海固优质牛肉走出大山，走向全国大市场。　　龙头企业的蓬勃发展，是西吉肉牛产业整体跃升的真实写照。西吉牛肉凭借优良品质入选全国名特优新农产品名录，“宁夏六盘山牛肉”区域公用品牌影响力不断扩大。

C | 目前西吉县已建成7家牛肉精深分割加工中心，标准化加工体系基本构建完成，产品销售网点覆盖全国41个城市和地区。　　产业做大做强，离不开政策、资金双向护航。2025年，西吉县统筹2.04亿元涉农整合资金，聚焦肉牛补栏扩群、见犊补母、屠宰加工、品牌营销等关键环节精准施策。创新推出“肉牛贷”专属金融产品，累计投放产业贷款16.86亿元，切实化解养殖户、小微企业融资难、融资贵难题，为肉牛产业发展注入金融活水。　　值得一提的是，六盘山(西吉)肉牛产业融合发展园区建设正在有序推进，已与国绿基金、宁国投集团达成8亿元合作框架，25家企业表达入园意向。未来园区将集聚饲草种植、活畜交易、科创研发、乡村配套等多元业态，打造上下游紧密衔接的现代化肉牛产业集群。　　从散户散养、活牛外销，西吉肉牛产业完成华丽蜕变。